Table 3. Linear regression analysis between femoral vitamin K-dependent protein expression levels and bone structural factors of the femur or 3rd lumbar vertebra.
A. Males | |||||||||||||||||||
Site | Factor | Mgp | Osteocalcin | Gas6 | Periostin | Ggcx | Vkor | ||||||||||||
β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | ||
Femur | Bone volume | -0.23 | 0.06 | ns | -0.03 | 0.00 | ns | -0.28 | 0.08 | ns | -0.16 | 0.02 | ns | -0.25 | 0.06 | ns | -0.11 | 0.01 | ns |
Length | -0.18 | 0.03 | ns | -0.13 | 0.02 | ns | -0.12 | 0.02 | ns | -0.44 | 0.19 | 0.06 | -0.30 | 0.09 | ns | -0.18 | 0.03 | ns | |
BvTv | -0.34 | 0.12 | ns | -0.29 | 0.08 | ns | 0.36 | 0.13 | ns | -0.43 | 0.18 | 0.07 | -0.56 | 0.31 | 0.007 | -0.55 | 0.30 | 0.007 | |
BsBv | 0.04 | 0.00 | ns | 0.03 | 0.00 | ns | -0.03 | 0.00 | ns | 0.01 | 0.00 | ns | 0.17 | 0.03 | ns | 0.08 | 0.01 | ns | |
TbTh | -0.02 | 0.00 | ns | -0.11 | 0.01 | ns | -0.22 | 0.05 | ns | -0.03 | 0.00 | ns | -0.20 | 0.04 | ns | -0.02 | 0.00 | ns | |
TbSp | 0.53 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.19 | 0.05 | -0.50 | 0.25 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.34 | 0.009 | 0.64 | 0.40 | 0.001 | 0.63 | 0.40 | 0.001 | |
SMI | 0.29 | 0.09 | ns | 0.11 | 0.01 | ns | -0.53 | 0.29 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.05 | ns | 0.38 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.47 | 0.22 | 0.02 | |
TbPF | 0.20 | 0.04 | ns | 0.07 | 0.00 | ns | -0.45 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.01 | ns | 0.32 | 0.10 | ns | 0.33 | 0.11 | ns | |
MidWT | -0.39 | 0.15 | ns | -0.16 | 0.03 | ns | -0.16 | 0.03 | ns | -0.10 | 0.01 | ns | -0.13 | 0.02 | ns | -0.12 | 0.02 | ns | |
MidD | 0.00 | 0.00 | ns | 0.02 | 0.00 | ns | -0.40 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.00 | ns | 0.11 | 0.01 | ns | 0.16 | 0.02 | ns | |
Multivariant | F(10,4) = 3.57 | ns | F(10,4) = 1.16 | ns | F(10,7) = 2.32 | ns | F(10,4) = 9.71 | 0.02 | F(10,6) = 1.28 | ns | F(10,7) = 2.55 | ns | |||||||
+ Maternal diet | F(11,3) = 2.43 | ns | F(11,3) = 1.15 | ns | F(11,6) = 1.88 | ns | F(11,3) = 6.74 | 0.07 | F(11,5) = 1.08 | ns | F(11,6) = 2.16 | ns | |||||||
+ Offspring diet | F(11,3) = 2.52 | ns | F(11,3) = 0.90 | ns | F(11,6) = 2.30 | ns | F(11,3) = 11.99 | 0.03 | F(11,5) = 1.83 | ns | F(11,6) = 3.39 | 0.07 | |||||||
Vertebra | Length | 0.13 | 0.02 | ns | -0.04 | 0.00 | ns | -0.30 | 0.09 | ns | -0.14 | 0.02 | ns | 0.02 | 0.00 | ns | 0.32 | 0.10 | ns |
BvTv | -0.16 | 0.03 | ns | -0.04 | 0.00 | ns | 0.39 | 0.16 | ns | 0.07 | 0.01 | ns | -0.00 | 0.00 | ns | 0.03 | 0.00 | ns | |
BsBv | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | -0.01 | 0.00 | ns | -0.16 | 0.03 | ns | -0.13 | 0.02 | ns | -0.14 | 0.02 | ns | -0.27 | 0.07 | ns | |
TbTh | -0.14 | 0.02 | ns | -0.15 | 0.02 | ns | 0.01 | 0.00 | ns | -0.08 | 0.01 | ns | 0.03 | 0.00 | ns | 0.20 | 0.04 | ns | |
TbSp | 0.24 | 0.06 | ns | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | -0.55 | 0.31 | 0.01 | -0.01 | 0.00 | ns | 0.09 | 0.01 | ns | 0.20 | 0.04 | ns | |
B. Females | |||||||||||||||||||
Site | Factor | Mgp | Osteocalcin | Gas6 | Periostin | Ggcx | Vkor | ||||||||||||
β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | β | r2 | p | ||
Femur | Bone volume | -0.12 | 0.02 | ns | 0.44 | 0.19 | 0.05 | -0.18 | 0.03 | ns | -0.43 | 0.18 | ns | 0.07 | 0.01 | ns | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.06 |
Length | -0.27 | 0.07 | ns | 0.36 | 0.13 | ns | 0.01 | 0.00 | ns | 0.34 | 0.11 | ns | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | 0.13 | 0.02 | ns | |
BvTv | 0.03 | 0.00 | ns | 0.40 | 0.16 | 0.08 | -0.31 | 0.09 | ns | -0.20 | 0.04 | ns | -0.03 | 0.00 | ns | 0.18 | 0.03 | ns | |
BsBv | -0.17 | 0.03 | ns | -0.52 | 0.28 | 0.02 | 0.29 | 0.08 | ns | 0.39 | 0.15 | ns | -0.14 | 0.02 | ns | -0.38 | 0.14 | ns | |
TbTh | 0.19 | 0.04 | ns | 0.43 | 0.18 | 0.05 | -0.14 | 0.02 | ns | -0.31 | 0.09 | ns | 0.20 | 0.04 | ns | 0.29 | 0.09 | ns | |
TbSp | 0.01 | 0.00 | ns | -0.21 | 0.04 | ns | 0.03 | 0.00 | ns | -0.53 | 0.28 | 0.02 | -0.22 | 0.05 | ns | -0.04 | 0.00 | ns | |
SMI | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | -0.23 | 0.05 | ns | 0.15 | 0.02 | ns | 0.21 | 0.04 | ns | 0.32 | 0.10 | ns | -0.19 | 0.04 | ns | |
TbPF | 0.00 | 0.00 | ns | -0.37 | 0.14 | ns | 0.39 | 0.16 | ns | 0.48 | 0.23 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.01 | ns | -0.24 | 0.06 | ns | |
MidWT | -0.45 | 0.20 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | -0.49 | 0.24 | 0.03 | -0.42 | 0.18 | ns | -0.47 | 0.22 | 0.03 | -0.10 | 0.01 | ns | |
MidD | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.58 | 0.34 | 0.006 | 0.13 | 0.02 | ns | -0.22 | 0.05 | ns | 0.54 | 0.29 | 0.009 | 0.77 | 0.59 | <0.001 | |
Multivariant | F(10,4) = 0.82 | ns | F(10,7) = 0.85 | ns | F(10,6) = 0.64 | ns | F(10,4) = 1.08 | ns | F(10,7) = 2.29 | ns | F(10,5) = 1.57 | ns | |||||||
+ Maternal diet | F(11,3) = 0.68 | ns | F(11,6) = 1.71 | ns | F(11,5) = 1.49 | ns | F(11,3) = 1.72 | ns | F(11,6) = 1.78 | ns | F(11,4) = 1.42 | ns | |||||||
+ Offspring diet | F(11,3) = 1.41 | ns | F(11,6) = 2.18 | ns | F(11,5) = 0.83 | ns | F(11,3) = 0.74 | ns | F(11,6) = 2.59 | ns | F(11,4) = 1.15 | ns | |||||||
Vertebra | Length | 0.04 | 0.00 | ns | 0.33 | 0.11 | ns | 0.28 | 0.08 | ns | -0.22 | 0.05 | ns | 0.27 | 0.08 | ns | 0.35 | 0.12 | ns |
BvTv | 0.31 | 0.10 | ns | 0.27 | 0.07 | ns | -0.20 | 0.04 | ns | -0.59 | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.01 | ns | 0.32 | 0.11 | ns | |
BsBv | -0.38 | 0.15 | ns | -0.52 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.01 | ns | 0.71 | 0.51 | 0.002 | -0.15 | 0.02 | ns | -0.46 | 0.21 | 0.07 | |
TbTh | 0.34 | 0.11 | ns | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.03 | -0.08 | 0.01 | ns | -0.77 | 0.59 | <0.001 | 0.05 | 0.00 | ns | 0.44 | 0.19 | 0.08 | |
TbSp | -0.23 | 0.06 | ns | -0.06 | 0.00 | ns | 0.30 | 0.09 | ns | 0.32 | 0.10 | ns | -0.19 | 0.04 | ns | -0.36 | 0.13 | ns |
Abbreviations are BvTv: trabecular bone volume to total volume, BsBv: Bone surface to bone volume ratio, TbTh: Trabecular thickness, TbSp: Trabecular spacing, SMI: Structural model index, TbPF: Trabecular pattern factor, MidWT: Midshaft wall thickness, MidD: Midshaft diameter. For Diet, β value is based on high fat diet having a higher value than control diet.