Table 1.
LVH | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eccentric | Concentric | ||||
Variable | No LVH N=1728 |
Indeterminate N=404 |
Dilated N=30 |
Thick N = 289 |
Both N=7 |
Age (yrs) | 43 [36, 52] | 43 [36, 51] | 42.5 [35, 46] | 49 [42, 56]* | 53 [46, 58] |
Men (%) | 51.8 | 13.6* | 43.3 | 40.8* | 85.7 |
Black (%) | 40.8 | 54.9* | 73.3* | 78.9* | 71.4 |
BMI | 27.5 [24.1, 31] | 35.1 [31, 40.3]* | 27.0 [24.3, 34.6] | 34.4 [29.8, 39.7]* | 32.7 [28.7, 44.6]† |
Hypertension (%) | 23.4 | 37.1 | 36.7 | 73.8* | 85.7* |
SBP | 122 [112, 131] | 125 [115, 138]* | 131 [122, 141]† | 141 [128, 155]* | 145 [128, 159]† |
DBP | 76 [71, 82] | 79 [73, 85]* | 76 [74, 83] | 85 [78, 92]* | 86 [76, 89] |
Diabetes (%) | 7.3 | 10.9 | 6.7 | 23.9* | 57.1* |
CVD (%) | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 10.4* | 14.3 |
eGFR (ml/min per 1.73 m2) | 95.8 [84.0, 109.3] | 102.9 [90.8, 116.3]* | 111.4 [94.9, 135.7]* | 95.4 [81.6, 110.2] | 97.3 [81.1, 111.4] |
LV EF | 73 [68, 77] | 75 [71, 80]* | 72 [59, 76] | 72 [67, 78] | 62 [45, 76] |
LV Mass/Height2.7 | 36.0 [32.1, 39.5] | 44 [41.2, 48.8]* | 52.9 [48.1, 59.9]* | 51.9 [46.7, 57.4]* | 65.8 [63.7, 69]* |
LV Mass/BSA | 76.9 [66.9, 88.9] | 78.0 [73.4, 85.6]* | 108.7 [92.5, 126.4]* | 99.8 [85.7, 115.9]* | 143.5 [124.7, 145.7]* |
LV EDV/BSA | 50.7 [44.7, 57.3] | 53.0 [47.5, 57.8]* | 81.1 [70.6, 91.7]* | 47.8 [41.0, 55.9]* | 79.6 [74.4, 87.5]* |
Concentricity0.67 | 7.0 [6.2, 8] | 7.2 [6.7, 7.7] | 7.4 [6.4, 7.8] | 9.5 [9, 10.6]* | 9.7 [9.2, 9.8]* |
LV Wall Thickness | 11.0 [10, 12.2] | 11.3 [10.8, 12.1]* | 12.1 [10.7, 12.8]† | 14.0 [13.1, 15.1]* | 15.4 [14.5, 16.1]* |
Values are reported as median [25%, 75% percentile] or proportion (%) where indicated.
p < 0.001 versus no LVH group.
p < 0.01 versus no LVH group.
LVH = left ventricular hypertrophy. BMI = body mass index. SBP = systolic blood pressure. DBP = diastolic blood pressure. CVD = cardiovascular disease. eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate. LV = left ventricle. EF = ejection fraction. EDV = end diastolic volume. BSA = body surface area.