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. 2015 Apr 29;220(6):3075–3086. doi: 10.1007/s00429-015-1047-2

Table 1.

Strengths and weaknesses of research techniques

Research technique Strengths Weaknesses
Tracing High level of anatomical detail, information on connective properties Usually low numbers of observations, highly dependent on injection site and volume
Cytoarchitectural approaches High level of anatomical detail, information on chemical properties of cell populations No information on connectivity, no functional data
Structural imaging In vivo information Low level of anatomical detail
Functional imaging In vivo on distinct functions Low level of anatomical detail
Clinical observations Information on (dys)function Low level of anatomical detail, usually low number of observations, not always normal brain function