Figure 1.
Multivariable-adjusted restricted cubic splines relating (a) BMI (b) abdominal circumference and risk of AF in whites and blacks participants of the Health ABC cohort. A BMI of 27 mg/kg2 and an abdominal circumference of 99 cm were used as a reference since they represent the median of each variable’s distribution. The solid line demonstrates a progressively increased AF risk in whites and the dashed line demonstrates a progressively increased AF risk in blacks. AF risk increases linearly as BMI and abdominal circumference increase, while there is no significant interaction by race. The shaded areas indicate the 95% confidence intervals.