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. 2015 Sep 18;59(10):6140–6150. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00764-15

TABLE 4.

Adjusteda epidemiologic characteristics of pyrazinamide resistance among MDR and non-MDR TB cases

Characteristic OR 95% CI P value
MDR
    Age (yr%) 0.98 0.95–1.01 0.1518
    HIV positivity 1.38 0.57–3.37 0.4724
    TB infection site
        Extrapulmonary vs pulmonary 0.83 0.16–4.23 0.8211
        Both vs pulmonary 0.44 0.12–1.60 0.2149
    AFB smear 1.79 0.66–4.87 0.2556
    History of LTBI 0.12 0.01–1.07 0.0572
    EMB-SLD 3.48 1.57–7.69 0.0021
Non-MDR
    Age (yr) 0.99 0.98–1.01 0.5188
    HIV positivity 0.95 0.46–1.98 0.8891
    TB infection site
        Extrapulmonary vs pulmonary 0.89 0.28–2.81 0.8379
        Both vs pulmonary 1.37 0.63–2.97 0.4256
    AFB smear 1.82 0.93–3.58 0.0820
    Lineage 1 3.27 1.64–6.51 0.0008
a

Adjusted for known TB risk factors, including age, HIV, and any univariate variable with a P value of <0.2.