Table 2.
The portions of different status of cardiovascular disease risk factors between men and women.
| Men | Women | P value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percentage | Number | Percentage | |||
| Smoking status | ||||||
| Current smoker | 116 | 32.13% | 6 | 2.94% | ||
| Non-smoker | 198 | 54.85% | 194 | 95.10% | ||
| Former smoker | 47 | 13.02% | 4 | 1.96% | *** | |
| Alcohol consumption | ||||||
| Current drinker | 217 | 60.11% | 48 | 23.53% | ||
| Non-drinker | 117 | 32.41% | 154 | 75.49% | ||
| Former drinker | 27 | 7.48% | 2 | 0.98% | *** | |
| Physical activities | ||||||
| Light activity | ≤2 times/week | 91 | 25.35% | 76 | 37.25% | |
| Mediate activity | 3–5 times/week | 136 | 37.88% | 49 | 24.02% | |
| Heavy activity | ≥6 times/week | 132 | 36.77% | 79 | 38.73% | ** |
| Body mass index | ||||||
| Obesity | BMI ≥30.0 kg/m2 | 25 | 4.48% | 10 | 3.51% | |
| Overweight | 25.0 kg/m2 ≤BMI ≤29.9 kg/m2 | 244 | 43.73% | 73 | 25.61% | |
| Normal state | 18.5 kg/m2 ≤BMI ≤24.9 kg/m2 | 279 | 50.00% | 184 | 64.56% | |
| Underweight | BMI ≤18.4 kg/m2 | 10 | 1.79% | 18 | 6.32% | *** |
| Blood pressure | ||||||
| Hypertension | BP ≥140/90 mm Hg | 80 | 14.41% | 19 | 6.71% | |
| Normal state | BP <140/90 mm Hg | 475 | 85.59% | 264 | 93.29% | *** |
| Serum glucose | ||||||
| DM | FPG ≥126 mg/dL | 41 | 7.11% | 11 | 3.83% | |
| IFG | 110 mg/dL ≤FPG <126 mg/dL | 52 | 9.01% | 20 | 6.97% | |
| Normal state | FPG <110 mg/dL | 484 | 83.88% | 256 | 89.20% | P=0.082 |
| Cholesterol | ||||||
| Hyperlipidemia | Chol ≥200 mg/dL | 167 | 28.99% | 99 | 34.49% | |
| Normal state | Chol <200 mg/dL | 409 | 71.01% | 188 | 65.51% | P=0.101 |
| Triglyceride | ||||||
| Hyperlipidemia | TG ≥150 mg/dL | 187 | 32.47% | 73 | 25.52% | |
| Normal state | TG <150 mg/dL | 389 | 67.53% | 213 | 74.48% | * |
SD – standard deviation; SUA – serum uric acid; BMI – body mass index; SBP – systolic blood pressure; DBP – diastolic blood pressure; DM – diabetes mellitus; FPG – fasting plasma glucose; IFG – impaired fasting glucose; Chol – cholesterol; TG – triglyceride; P value was compared between men and women;
*
means P<0.05;
**
means P<0.01;
***
means P<0.001.