Table 2.
Symptoms predict cognitive content | Cognitive content predicts symptoms | Symptom retest reliabilities | Cognitive content retest reliabilities | Concurrent correlations between symptoms and cognitive content | Model fit | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measure | a1 | a2 | b1 | b2 | xx1 | xx2 | yy1 | yy2 | r1 | r2 | r3 | GFI | CFI | NNFI |
BHS | .00 | .15* | .05 | .15* | .46* | .59* | .48* | .59* | .48* | .45* | .33* | .99 | .99 | .98 |
DAS | −.09 | .03 | .14* | .05 | .49* | .67* | .53* | .71* | .41* | .31* | .20* | .98 | .98 | .94 |
DAS-SC | −.07 | .02 | .12* | .04 | .49* | .67* | .53* | .71* | .40* | .28* | .19* | .98 | .98 | .92 |
DAS-AP | −.08 | .04 | .09* | .05 | .48* | .67* | .57* | .72* | .27* | .25* | .16* | .98 | .98 | .93 |
ASQ-S | .09* | .13* | .06 | .08* | .42* | .63* | .44* | .62* | .32* | .29* | .12* | .99 | .99 | .98 |
ASQ-G | .06 | .13* | −.02 | .08 | .43* | .62* | .50* | .57* | .34* | .34* | .13* | .99 | .98 | .93 |
SCS | −.05 | −.08 | −.04 | −.06 | .44* | .65* | .55* | .70* | −.20* | −.27* | −.17* | .98 | .98 | .93 |
Common factor | .06 | .18* | .06 | .06 | .43* | .57* | .51* | .72* | .49* | .44* | .25* | .99 | 1.00 | .99 |
N = 523 in 10 datasets completed via multiple imputation. Table entries are standardized path coefficients. See Figure for path diagram. BHS = Beck Hopelessness Scale. DAS = Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale total score and subscales for self-criticism (SC) and need for approval (AP). ASQ = Attributional Style Questionnaire failure scales; S = stable and G = global. SCS = Self-Control Schedule. Common factor = first common factor score among the five cognitive content measures. GFI = goodness of fit index. CFI = comparative fit index. NNFI = non-normed fit index. Bold type indicates paths predicted by cognitive theory.
p < .05, two-tailed.