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. 2015 Jul 25;114(11):4023–4029. doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4630-9

Table 1.

Detection of Echinococcus multilocularis DNA in environmental fruit, vegetable, and mushroom samples collected in the Varmia-Masuria Province, Poland in comparison to percent of infected foxes and number of human AE cases

Type of sampling site Sample type Number of samples tested Positive samples Number of human AE cases 1990–2011 (Nahorski et al. 2013) % of infected foxes
Number % 2001–2006 (Malczewski et al. 2008) 2009–2013 (Karamon et al. 2014)
Forests All undergrowth 57 12 21
Mushrooms 25 9 36
Forest fruits 32 3 9.4
Kitchen gardens Vegetables 26 8 30.7
Plantations Raspberries 20 4 20
Total 103 24 23.3 65 39.6 50