Table 3A. Cox proportional-hazards analyses of OS and RFS (A) for patients with proximal colon cancer, according to APC mutation status and microsatellite instability (discovery cohort); and (B) for patients with proximal colon cancer, according to APC gene signature and microsatellite instability (validation cohort, GSE39582 (Marisa et al, 2013)); (A) Discovery cohort.
Overall survival |
Recurrence-free survival |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | |
MSI vs APC-mt/MSS | 0.88 (0.49–1.57) | 0.656 | 0.59 (0.27–1.29) | 0.185 |
APC-wt/MSS/ vs MSI | 2.05 (1.11–3.77) | 0.022* | 3.34 (1.45–7.68) | 0.005* |
APC-wt/MSS vs APC-mt/MSS | 1.79 (1.11–2.88) | 0.016* | 1.97 (1.06–3.63) | 0.031* |
Age (Decades) | 1.41 (1.09–1.82) | 0.009* | 1.08 (0.81–1.45) | 0.588 |
Gender (Female vs Male) | 0.92 (0.60–1.42) | 0.718 | 0.93 (0.54–1.60) | 0.794 |
Stage II vs I | 1.85 (0.43–8.06) | 0.412 | 1.19 (0.25–5.68) | 0.824 |
Stage III vs I | 5.04 (1.16–21.82) | 0.030* | 5.84 (1.26–27.04) | 0.024* |
Stage IV vs I | 19.21 (4.25–86.76) | <0.001* | ||
Chemotherapy (Yes vs No) | 1.03 (0.60–1.76) | 0.919 | 0.91 (0.44–1.88) | 0.807 |
Events/N | 91/282 | 55/182 |
Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; HR=hazard ratio; MSI=microsatellite instability; MSS=microsatellite stable; OS=overall survival; RFS=recurrence-free survival.
Analyses are adjusted for gender, age at diagnosis, tumour stage and treatment. To facilitate comparisons between APC wild-type/mutated tumour groups, hazard ratios are presented for all pairwise combinations of reference states.