Table 5. Twelve-month prevalence of any disorder, any mood and anxiety disorders according to socio-demographic variables (adjusted Odds Ratios & and 95% Confidence Interval. (CI).
Any Disorder | Any Mood Disorder | Any AnxietyDisorder | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Label | OR & | 95% CI | P-value for linear trend | OR & | 95% CI | P-value for linear trend | OR & | 95% CI | P-value for linear trend |
Sex | M | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | |||
F | 3.37 | 2.02; 5.62 | 4.07 | 2.08; 7.93 | 4.06 | 2.62; 6.31 | - | |||
Age | 18–34 | 3.00 | 1.03; 8.71 | 3.96 | 0.53; 29.29 | 1.87 | 0.86; 4.06 | |||
35–49 | 2.40 | 1.01; 5.69 | 3.48 | 0.71; 17.07 | 1.49 | 0.90; 2.47 | ||||
50–64 | 2.11 | 0.95; 4.69 | 3.09 | 0.77; 12.45 | 1.47 | 0.71; 3.07 | ||||
> 65 | 1 | 0.0127 | 1 | 0.2280 | 1 | 0.0123 | ||||
Family | Low | 1.93 | 1.34; 2.80 | 2.19 | 1.27; 3.77 | 1.56 | 1.01; 2.40 | |||
Income † | Low-Average | 1.83 | 0.98; 3.41 | 2.39 | 0.88; 6.52 | 1.45 | 0.87; 2.42 | |||
High-Average | 1.58 | 1.18; 2.11 | 1.70 | 0.79; 3.66 | 1.30 | 1.01; 1.69 | ||||
High | 1 | 0.0078 | 1 | 0.0088 | 1 | 0.1001 | ||||
Marital | Married/Cohabiting | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Status | Sep./Widowed/Divorced | 1.15 | 0.47; 2.80 | 1.23 | 0.28; 5.39 | 0.84 | 0.42; 1.68 | |||
Never Married | 1.34 | 0.72; 2.50 | - | 1.88 | 0.89; 3.96 | - | 0.97 | 0.48; 1.97 | - | |
Education # | None or Primary | 1.03 | 0.55; 1.90 | 0.92 | 0.40; 2.14 | 1.19 | 0.57; 2.48 | |||
Basic | 0.94 | 0.51; 1.74 | 1.07 | 0.50; 2.28 | 1.00 | 0.53; 1.88 | ||||
Secondary | 0.73 | 0.47; 1.15 | 0.67 | 0.21; 2.14 | 0.81 | 0.53; 1.24 | ||||
College | 1 | 0.7459 | 1 | 0.7735 | 1 | 0.4532 | ||||
Employment | Working | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Student | 1.40 | 0.71; 2.75 | 1.15 | 0.51; 2.62 | 1.35 | 0.49; 3.70 | ||||
Homemaker | 1.54 | 0.99; 2.39 | 0.92 | 0.51; 1.65 | 1.65 | 1.13; 2.41 | ||||
Retired/Disabled | 1.72 | 0.86; 3.46 | 2.06 | 0.54; 7.82 | 1.14 | 0.37; 3.51 | ||||
Unemployed | 1.72 | 0.92; 3.23 | 1.82 | 0.66; 5.02 | 1.02 | 0.46; 2.27 | ||||
Others | 2.53 | 0.59; 10.79 | - | 3.05 | 0.49; 18.92 | - | 2.61 | 0.74; 9.16 | - | |
12-month | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
ECS & | 1 | 0.71 | 0.40; 1.26 | 0.81 | 0.36; 1.82 | 0.81 | 0.43; 1.52 | |||
2 | 0.86 | 0.37; 2.00 | 1.01 | 0.40; 2.55 | 0.94 | 0.38; 2.29 | ||||
3 | 6.88 | 2.44; 19.42 | 0.2876 | 4.83 | 0.83; 28.28 | 0.3584 | 3.74 | 1.46; 9.56 | 0.6514 |
& Adjusted OR: all sociodemographic variables are included in the model
† Family income is defined as a four-category income scale calculated as the ratio of family income in the past 12 months divided by the median income for Spain. Low income is defined as less than or equal to 0.5, low average as 0.5 to 1.0, high average as 1.0 to 2.0, and high as over 2.0.
# Completed years of education (four categories: None or primary: 0–7 years; Basic: 8–11 years; Secondary: 12–15 years and College: 16 or more years of education)
& 12-month ECS (12-month Economic Crisis Score) as the sum of the score of the three events suffered during the last 12 months. Range value from 0 to 3.