Table 2.

Results from Multilevel Model Examining Between-person and Within-person Associations of Physical Activity with Daily Life Satisfaction

	Parameter Estimate	Standard Error
Fixed Effects
Intercept, γ00	66.30*	1.77
Usual Physical Activity, γ01	2.34*	0.91
Daily Physical Activity, γ10	0.91*	0.14
Usual Physical Activity × Daily Physical Activity, γ11	0.00	0.11
Age, γ02	0.28*	0.14
Age2, γ03	0.01*	0.00
Age3, γ04	0.01*	0.00
Age × Usual Physical Activity, γ05	0.12*	0.05
Age × Daily Physical Activity, γ12	−0.01	0.01
Monday, γ20	0.43	0.51
Wednesday, γ30	0.02	0.51
Thursday, γ40	0.90	0.51
Friday, γ50	1.55*	0.52
Saturday, γ60	2.28*	0.52
Sunday, γ70	1.64*	0.52
Day Count, γ80	1.81	1.38
Day Length, γ90	0.32	6.67
Burst, γ100	6.33	6.03
Random Effects
Intercept, σ2u0i	198.79*	24.09
Daily Physical Activity, σ2u1i	1.72*	0.36
Covariance, σu0i,u1i	−6.31*	2.16
Residual, σ2edi	160.35*	2.50
−2LL	68535.9
AIC	68543.9

Note. Unstandardized estimates and standard errors. Model is based on up to 63 daily reports nested within 150 participants for a total of 8,562 observations. An additional multilevel model was tested that included time-invariant covariates (sex, ethnicity, income, body mass index, Big 5 personality characteristics, and functional limitations, role limitations due to physical health, pain, and general health [from the SF36]); however, adding these covariates did not change the findings from this analysis so we present the more parsimonious model. −2LL = −2 Log Likelihood. AIC = Akaike Information Criterion.

^*p < .05.