Table 1.
Characteristic | No. (%) |
---|---|
Age (yr) | 58.1 ± 11.8 |
Sex | |
Male | 151 (79.5) |
Female | 39 (20.1) |
Etiology | |
Hepatitis B | 136 (71.6) |
Hepatitis C | 17 (8.9) |
Alcohol | 8 (4.2) |
Others | 30 (15.8) |
Serum alpha-fetoprotein (IU/mL) | 1,634.6 ± 4,590.4 |
Serum PIVKA-II (AU/mL) | 661.2 ± 1,528.9 |
Multiplicity | |
Absent | 106 (55.8) |
Present | 31 (16.3) |
Tumor size (cm)a | 4.6 ± 3.0 |
Edmondson-Steiner grade | |
I | 1 (0.5) |
II | 47 (24.7) |
III | 122 (64.2) |
IV | 20 (10.5) |
Microvascular invasion | |
Absent | 116 (61.1) |
Present | 74 (38.9) |
Major vessel invasionb | |
Absent | 168 (88.4) |
Present | 22 (11.6) |
Follow-up | |
Recurrencec | 102 (53.7) |
Deaths due to HCC | 24 (12.6) |
Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).
HCC, hepatocellular carcinomas.
Size of largest tumor in case of multiple tumors;
Main or first order branches of portal vein and/or one or more of right, middle or left hepatic veins;
Local recurrence or distant metastasis.