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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 23.
Published in final edited form as: N Am Actuar J. 2015 Jul 9;19(3):174–186. doi: 10.1080/10920277.2015.1018390

TABLE 1.

Information Available in Early U.S. Censuses for the Search of Longevity Predictors

Early U.S. census

Variables 1860 1870 1880 1900 1910 1920 1930
Age, sex, color/race + + + + + + +
Month and year of birth +
Marital status + + + + +
Marriage duration (for married) + + +
Literacy + + + + + + +
School attendance (for children) + + + + + + +
Place of birth + + + + + + +
Places of birth for parents + + + + +
Parental nativity + + + + + +
Mother tongue + +
Home ownership + + + +
Farm status + + +
Value of real and personal estate + + +
Number of children born and surviving (for women) + +
Whether speech or hearing impaired +
Radio in household +
Occupation + + + + + + +
Employment + + + + +
Citizenship + + + + +
Year of immigration + + + +
Veteran status + +