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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2007 Sep 5;18(4):381–391. doi: 10.1038/sj.jes.7500610

Table 3.

a. Validity of recall of proximity to farmland stratified by case–control status and by calendar years of residence (1978/2001): sensitivity, specificity, and percentage match
Controls (N = 347)
Cases (N = 184)
1978
2001
2001 1978 Comparing 2001 1978 Comparing Controls Cases Comparing Controls Cases Comparing
2001, 1978
(P-value)
2001, 1978
(P-value)
(N = 347) (N = 184) controls,
cases
(P-value)
(N = 347) (N = 184) controls,
cases
(P-value)
Specificity 0.95 0.95 0.83 0.99 0.98 0.60 0.95 0.98 0.35 0.95 0.99 0.06
Sensitivity 0.55 0.54 0.90 0.61 0.39 0.02* 0.54 0.39 0.05* 0.55 0.61 0.51
% Match 80 80 0.92 87 74 <0.01* 80 74 0.14 80 87 0.04*
b. Validity of recall of proximity to farmland, influence of case–control status for 1978 and 2001: odds ratios
2001
1978
Unadjusted
OR
95% CI Multivariate-
adjusted OR*
95% CI Unadjusted
OR
95% CI Multivariate-
adjusted OR*
95% CI
Controls
(N = 347)
1.00 1.00
Cases
(N = 184)
1.77 1.05, 2.97 1.74 1.01, 2.99 0.72 0.47, 1.11 0.74 0.47, 1.16
c. Validity of recall of proximity to farmland, influence of years of residence (1978/2001) among cases and controls: odds ratios
Cases (N = 184)
Controls (N = 347)
Unadjusted
OR
95% CI Multivariate-
adjusted OR*
95% CI Unadjusted
OR
95% CI Multivariate-
adjusted OR*
95% CI
1978 1.00 1.00
2001 2.41 1.37, 4.22 2.36 1.33, 4.18 0.98 0.67, 1.43 0.97 0.66, 1.42

Specificity: among those participants classified by the satellite-derived land use file as living 40.25 miles from farmland, proportion of those self-reporting to be >0.25 miles from farmland.

Sensitivity: among those participants classified by the satellite-derived land use file as living r0.25 miles from farmland, the proportion of those self-reporting to be ≤0.25 miles from farmland.

*

P<0.05.

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

*

Adjusted for gender, education, age, years at residence, geocoding accuracy, whether or not same residence for both years.

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

*

Adjusted for gender, education, age, years at residence, geocoding accuracy, whether or not same residence for both years.

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