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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Psychiatry. 2015 May;72(5):456–465. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.3169

Table 2.

Clusters showing group differences in key fMRI contrasts

Voxels Region Max-Z Cohen’s d x y z
2-back>0-back TD>PS
9208 dACC/paracingulate/SMA 6.36 0.60 −4 10 54
Frontal Pole L 5.87 0.55 −34 48 14
Ant. Insula L 4.34 0.41 −28 28 −2
Ant. Insula R 4.24 0.40 34 26 −2
Middle Frontal Gyr L 4.69 0.44 −46 18 34
Sup Frontal Gyr L 6.30 0.59 −28 −6 62
Sup Frontal Gyr R 4.55 0.43 28 −2 52
Thalamus/Caudate/Pallidum B 5.11 0.48 −10 −18 14
Midbrain R 4.21 0.40 8 −14 −10
4596 Superior Lateral Occipital R 6.33 0.60 10 −70 62
Superior Lateral Occipital L 4.86 0.46 −20 −74 60
Precuneus 5.20 0.49 4 −68 52
Superior Parietal Lobule L 4.43 0.42 −26 −56 44
Superior Parietal Lobule R 4.51 0.43 28 −56 44
2361 Cerebellum L 5.32 0.50 −8 −72 −26
Cerebellum R 4.80 0.45 32 −62 −30
1304 Frontal Pole R 5.29 0.50 34 42 22
Middle Frontal Gyr R 4.00 0.38 40 28 38
209 Pons 4.44 0.42 2 −38 −40
160 Occipital Pole R 3.73 0.35 24 −84 −10
116 Cerebellum L 4.08 0.38 −28 −40 −40
86 Occipital Pole L 4.02 0.38 −24 −92 −2
2-back>0-back PS>TD
129 Superior Frontal Gyr 4.77 0.45 −12 36 58
Threat PS>TD
470 Superior Frontal Gyr R 4.27 0.40 26 20 64
195 Amygdala R 4.44 0.42 28 −4 −18
146 Superior Frontal Gyr L 4.40 0.41 −26 22 48
58 Fusiform Cortex L 3.43 0.32 −44 −70 −8
54 Middle Frontal Gyr L 3.77 0.35 −34 6 62
50 Amygdala L 3.70 0.35 −24 −4 −18
Threat TD>PS
619 Supramarginal Gyr R 5.31 0.50 64 −28 28
198 Supramarginal Gyr L 4.00 0.37 −64 −18 28
55 Insula L 4.03 0.38 −40 4 2

Statistical threshold Z>3.09, cluster extent p<.05 (>41 vox).

Peak-Z x, y, z coordinates are in MNI space.

Peak Cohen’s d effect size estimated from peak Z value using formula d=2Z/N^0.5

dACC=dorsal anterior cingulate; SMA = supplementary motor area