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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015 Apr 6;63(4):722–729. doi: 10.1111/jgs.13349

Table 4.

Estimates of Hazard Ratio for Efficacy Outcomes Measures According to Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Treatment Group for Older and Younger Participants

Outcome ≥75
<75
Higher SBP (130–149 mmHg) Lower SBP (<130 mmHg) HR (95% CI) P-Value Higher SBP (130–149 mmHg) Lower SBP (<130 mmHg) HR (95% CI) P-Value


n (%/p-y) n (%/p-y)
Stroke
 All 26 (3.07) 27 (3.07) 1.01 (0.59–1.73) .98 126 (2.72) 98 (2.09) 0.77 (0.59–1.01) .06
 Ischemic or unknown 19 (2.24) 24 (2.73) 1.23 (0.67–2.24) .50 112 (2.41) 88 (1.88) 0.78 (0.59–1.03) .08
 Intracranial hemorrhage 7 (0.83) 3 (0.34) 0.41 (0.11–1.59) .20 14 (0.16) 10 (0.10) 0.71 (0.32–1.60) .41
 Disabling or fatal 17 (2.01) 7 (0.80) 0.40 (0.17–0.96) .04 32 (0.69) 33 (0.71) 1.03 (0.63–1.67) .91
 Myocardial infarction 6 (0.69) 5 (0.53) 0.77 (0.23–2.52) .66 34 (0.70) 31 (0.64) 0.91 (0.56–1.48) .71
Death
 All 40 (4.53) 37 (3.89) 0.83 (0.53–1.29) .41 61 (1.24) 69 (1.40) 1.13 (0.80–1.59) .49
 Vasculara 17 (1.93) 8 (0.84) 0.42 (0.18–0.98) .05 24 (0.49) 28 (0.57) 1.17 (0.68–2.01) .58
 Nonvascular 15 (1.70) 18 (1.89) 1.08 (0.54–2.14) .83 20 (0.41) 22 (0.45) 1.10 (0.60–2.01) .77
 Uncertain 8 (0.91) 11 (0.16) 1.22 (0.49–3.03) .67 17 (0.34) 19 (0.38) 1.11 (0.58–2.14) .75
a

Interaction between SBP target group and age, P = .049.

p-y = person-year.