Table 1. Description of the modules in the intervention.
Module 1 | Module 2 | Module 3 | |
---|---|---|---|
Cognitive Component | The circulatory system, definition of HF, medications and symptom management | Lifestyle modifications; diet, smoking cessation, alcohol, immunization, regular exercise | Directing the care, relationship and prognosis |
Cognitive Outcomes | Increased knowledge of the chronic HF syndrome and treatment | Increased knowledge of the rationale for lifestyle changes | Increased knowledge of self-care and outcomes |
Support Component | Introduce psychosocial support concept | Assess patient’s need of support, Modify caregiver behavior | Assess partner’s need of support and partner’s caregiver burden |
Support Outcomes | Improved mental and physical functions | Strengthen self-care behaviour | Improved mutual support Decreased caregiver burden Improved control |
Behavioural Component | Intentions, abilities and self-efficacy regarding self-care | Barriers to lifestyle modifications | Strategies to improve or maintain self-care behaviour |
Behavioural Outcomes | Daily weighing, Monitoring of symptoms, Flexible diuretic intake, Adherence | Salt and fluid restriction, Influenza and Pneumococcal Immunisations Regular Exercise | Identifying life priorities and planning for the future |
Content of each of the three modules utilised in the intervention.