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. 2015 Sep 25;10(9):e0138058. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138058

Table 4. Multiple linear regression analyses (robust variance estimates) to detect intervention effects regarding health, symptoms of depression and perceived control for both patients and partners.

Outcome variables Group a Mean diff (SD) b β (SE) c 95% CI for β p-value
PCS (n = 183) Intervention group -2.67 (0.93) -1.08 (1.31) -3.68 / 1.53 0.415
Control group -1.60 (0.96)
MCS (n = 183) Intervention group 3.49 (1.10) 0.94 (1.79) -2.61 / 4.49 0.601
Control group 2.56 (1.20)
PF (n = 189) Intervention group -4.28 (2.26) -2.80 (2.83) -8.41 / 2.81 0.325
Control group -1.48 (1.88)
RP (n = 187) Intervention group -3.50 (4.57) -1.82 (6.42) -14.56 / 10.92 0.777
Control group -1.68 (4.12)
BP (n = 190) Intervention group -3.33 (2.91) -2.56 (4.67) -11.83 / 6.72 0.586
Control group -0.77 (3.04)
GH (n = 190) Intervention group -0.18 (2.07) 2.40 (3.01) -3.58 / 8.37 0.428
Control group -2.58 (1.85)
VT (n = 189) Intervention group 5.23 (2.18) 2.34 (3.25) -4.11 / 8.78 0.473
Control group 2.89 (2.19)
SF (n = 190) Intervention group 1.40 (2.36) -3.17 (3.53) -10.19 / 3.84 0.371
Control group 4.58 (2.48)
RE (n = 186) Intervention group 7.66 (4.32) 2.61 (6.25) -9.80 / 15.02 0.677
Control group 5.05 (4.15)
MH (n = 189) Intervention group 3.30 (1.89) 0.43 (3.01) -5.56 / 6.41 0.888
Control group 2.87 (1.89)
BDI (n = 133) Intervention group 0.66 (0.68) -0.06 (1.34) -2.74 / 2.63 0.967
Control group 0.71 (0.98)
CAS (n = 183) Intervention group 2.33 (0.52) 0.65 (0.76) -0.85 / 2.15 0.395
Control group 1.69 (0.48)

a Control group as reference category.

b Mean difference between the baseline and 24-month follow-up assessment.

c Robust standard errors (robust variance estimates).

PCS = SF-36 physical component scale, MCS = SF-36 mental component scale, PF = physical functioning, RP = role limitations due to physical health problems, BP = bodily pain, GH = general health, VT = vitality, SF = social functioning, RE = role limitations due to emotional problems and MH = mental health, BDI = Beck Depression Inventory, CAS = Control Attitude Scale.