Table 2.
Conditions for epoxide ring opening.[a]
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Conditions | Epoxide [equiv] | Vinyl iodide73[equiv] | Yield [%] |
| 1 | thiophene, nBuLi, CuCN, tBuLi, THF, BF3⋅OEt2, −78→−90→−40 °C | 61 (1.0) | 5.0 | 72 |
| 2 | as for entry 1 | 61 (1.0) | 3.5 | 55 |
| 3 | as for entry 1 | 61 (1.0) | 2.0 | 33 |
| 4 | as for entry 1 | 74 (1.0) | 5.0 | 60[a] |
| 5 | iPrMgCl, CuI,[b] THF, −78 °C | 74 (1.0) | 1.2 | – |
| 6 | tBuLi, BF3⋅OEt2, PhMe, −78 °C | 74 (1.0) | 2.0 | 11 |
| 7 | tBuLi, BF3⋅OEt2, PhMe, −78 °C | 74 (2.5) | 1.0 | 53[c] |
[a] Reagents and conditions: a) allyl bromide, MeCN, PhH, 85 °C, 44 %; b) 71 (5 mol %), Bu3SnH, THF, RT; c) I2, CH2Cl2, 0 °C, 62 % over 2 steps. [b] Compound could not be purified fully. [c] 25 mol % of CuI was used. [d] Following TBS protection.
