Table 2.
Pharmacokinetic parameters of tolbutamide and midazolam in control-group and MS-275-group rats (mean ± SD, n = 10)
| Parameters | AUC(0-t) | AUC(0-∞) | t1/2 | CL | V | Cmax | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||
| ng/mL h* | ng/mL h* | h | L/h/kg | L/kg | ng/mL | ||
| Tolbutamide (CYP2C9) | Low | 63433.0 ± 15143.5** | 64600.5 ± 14541.2** | 4.9 ± 1.2 | 0.016 ± 0.003** | 0.11 ± 0.03* | 5723.3 ± 1189.5** |
| Medium | 62062.1 ± 14665.0** | 64652.5 ± 13687.3** | 6.7 ± 1.8 | 0.016 ± 0.003** | 0.15 ± 0.04** | 4423.4 ± 1072.2** | |
| High | 50095.6 ± 8644.5** | 52164.7 ± 9182.5** | 6.7 ± 2.9 | 0.020 ± 0.003** | 0.18 ± 0.06** | 3821.0 ± 313.2** | |
| Control | 99947.8 ± 27778.3 | 100707.5 ± 29200.8 | 5.7 ± 2.0 | 0.011 ± 0.003 | 0.08 ± 0.02 | 7666.9 ± 768.9 | |
| Midazolam (CYP3A4) | Low | 242.1 ± 161.5 | 275.3 ± 209.2 | 1.7 ± 0.8* | 62.6 ± 52.3 | 163.2 ± 182.6 | 132.2 ± 83.2 |
| Medium | 88.4 ± 23.1* | 89.9 ± 23.7* | 0.8 ± 0.4 | 118.6 ± 34.0** | 135.4 ± 53.0** | 69.5 ± 22.9* | |
| High | 87.5 ± 45.6* | 92.0 ± 45.3* | 1.0 ± 0.5 | 134.6 ± 67.0** | 193.8 ± 132.2** | 59.0 ± 43.1** | |
| Control | 319.0 ± 207.8 | 320.9 ± 208.4 | 0.7 ± 0.2* | 40.8 ± 20.0 | 43.1 ± 26.2 | 257.6 ± 166.8 | |
Compared MS-275 group with the control group,
P<0.05;
P<0.01.