Table 2.
Adjusted linear mixed models estimating the individual associations between each independent variable and CRF over time
B | 95 %CI | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Time | |||
T1 | Ref | Ref | |
T2 | 0.10 | −0.15–0.35 | 0.44 |
T3 | 0.12 | −0.13–0.38 | 0.34 |
Sociodemographic characteristics | |||
Sex | <0.001 | ||
Male | −1.24 | −1.86 to −0.62 | |
Female | Ref | Ref | |
Age (years) | 0.02 | ||
≤ 65 | 0.62 | 0.12–1.14 | |
> 65 | Ref | Ref | |
Partner | 0.01 | ||
Yes | −0.82 | −1.46 to −0.17 | |
No | Ref | Ref | |
Educational level | |||
Low | 1.03 | 0.23–1.84 | 0.01 |
Middle | 1.13 | 0.55–1.72 | <0.001 |
High | Ref | Ref | |
Clinical characteristics | |||
Years since diagnosis | 0.20 | ||
≤ 5 | 0.30 | −0.16–0.75 | |
> 5 | Ref | Ref | |
Stage | |||
I | −1.20 | −3.01–0.61 | 0.20 |
II | −0.83 | −2.64–0.98 | 0.37 |
III | −1.25 | −3.07–0.57 | 0.18 |
IV | Ref | Ref | |
Chemotherapy | |||
Yes | Ref | Ref | |
No | −0.86 | −1.72 to −0.01 | 0.05 |
Radiotherapy | |||
Yes | Ref | Ref | |
No | −0.44 | −1.09–0.20 | 0.18 |
Number of comorbid conditions | |||
None | −1.63 | −2.07 to −1.19 | <0.001 |
One | −0.80 | −1.15 to −0.44 | <0.001 |
Two or more | Ref | Ref | |
BMI | 0.12 | 0.07–0,17 | <0.001 |
Behavior/well-being | |||
Pain | |||
Between | 0.15 | 0.14–0.17 | <0.001 |
Within | 0.03 | 0.03–0.04 | <0.001 |
Insomnia | |||
Between | 0.10 | 0.09–0.11 | <0.001 |
Within | 0.02 | 0.01–0.03 | <0.001 |
Social functioning | |||
Between | −0.21 | −0.23 to −0.20 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.04 | −0.05 to −0.03 | <0.001 |
Emotional functioning | |||
Between | −0.23 | −0.24 to −0.21 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.07 | −0.08 to −0.06 | <0.001 |
Cognitive functioning | |||
Between | −0.22 | −0.23 to −0.21 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.06 | −0.07–0.05 | <0.001 |
Global quality of life | |||
Between | −0.27 | −0.28 to −0.25 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.07 | −0.08 to −0.06 | <0.001 |
Anxiety | |||
Between | 1.04 | 0.97–1.12 | <0.001 |
Within | 0.50 | 0.43–0.57 | <0.001 |
Depressive symptoms | |||
Between | 1.31 | 1.24–1.38 | <0.001 |
Within | 0.60 | 0.54–0.67 | <0.001 |
Functional status | |||
Physical functioning | |||
Between | −0.21 | −0.23 to −0.20 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.08 | −0.09 to −0.06 | <0.001 |
Role functioning | |||
Between | −0.17 | −0.18 to −0.16 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.05 | −0.05 to −0.04 | <0.001 |
Occupation | |||
Yes | Ref | Ref | |
No | 0.64 | −0.21–1.51 | 0.14 |
Moderate to vigorous physical activity level | |||
Between | −0.14 | −0.18 to −0.10 | <0.001 |
Within | −0.03 | −0.05 to −0.01 | <0.01 |