Manual response time results from Experiment 2 plotted as a function of cue type (color,
location) and collapsed across array type (segregated, mixed) since this did not result in
any significant effects. When given a location cue, participants were faster to respond to
the target item in both the negative-cue (M=1107.97) and positive-cue (M=1044.60)
conditions compared with neutral (M=1255.94). When given a color cue (as in Experiment 1),
participants demonstrated a positive-cue benefit (M=1087.84) compared with the neutral-cue
condition (M=1315.81), but not a negative-cue benefit (M=1354.44). Error bars represent
within-subject 95% confidence intervals (Morey,
2008).