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. 2015 Sep 11;5(3):489–501. doi: 10.3390/metabo5030489

Table 1.

Unique metabolites and their respective biochemical pathways in colonic-cecal contents and feces.

Colon-cecal contents Feces
Unique metabolites
1-Hexadecanoyl-2-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine 1H-Indole-3-carboxylic acid
L-Alanyl-L-norleucine 1-Myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
Leu-Val 1-Octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
N-Palmitoylsphingosine Betaine
Palmityl-L-carnitine L-Carnitine
Pregnan-20-one, 17-(acetyloxy)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-, (3b,5b,6a)-(A) Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)
3a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid-(A) Oxyquinoline
Deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) Pregnan-20-one, 17-(acetyloxy)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-, (3b,5b,6a)-(B)
13-hydroxy-9Z,11E-octadecadienoic acid
3a,12b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid-(B)
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine
Respective biochemical pathways
Ether lipid metabolism Primary bile acid biosynthesis
Glycerophospholipid metabolism Tryptophan metabolism
Metabolic pathways Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Choline metabolism in cancer Ether lipid metabolism
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation / biosynthesis Glycerophospholipid metabolism
Sphingolipid metabolism Metabolic pathways
Bile secretion Choline metabolism in cancer
Fatty acid degradation Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
Steroid hormone biosynthesis ABC transporters
Secondary bile acid biosynthesis Bile secretion
Pyrimidine metabolism Fatty acid degradation
Folate biosynthesis
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Quinolines
Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
Linoleic acid metabolism
Secondary bile acid biosynthesis
Mucin type O-Glycan biosynthesis
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Mucin type O-Glycan biosynthesis