Table 3.
Stratified analysis by WHR for the association between leptin* and incident any and ischemic stroke (IS) **
Top Quartile of WHR | Bottom 3 quartiles of WHR | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stroke | IS | Stroke | IS | |||||
Model | n | HR [CI] (p-value) | n | HR [CI] (p-value) | n | HR [CI] (p-value) | n | HR [CI] (p-value) |
Model 1 | 31/189 | 0.64 [0.45, 0.92] (0.01) | 27/189 | 0.65 [0.44, 0.95] (0.02) | 87/564 | 1.02 [0.82, 1.28] (0.84) | 71/564 | 1.03 [0.80, 1.32] (0.82) |
Model 2 | 31/189 | 0.64 [0.43, 0.95] (0.02) | 27/189 | 0.61 [0.39, 0.95] (0.02) | 87/564 | 0.98 [0.77, 1.25] (0.89) | 71/564 | 0.96 [0.74, 1.26] (0.78) |
Sex-standardized natural logarithm of leptin;
Using an indicator of top sex-specific quartile.
HR: Hazard ratio; CI: Confidence interval; WHR: Weight-to-hip ratio;
Model 1: adjusted for age and sex; Model2: Model 1 plus systolic blood pressure, smoking, diabetes mellitus, Anti-hypertensive treatment, prevalent cardiovascular disease.