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Summary of the major processes involved in protective NPQ and photoinhibition described in this mini-review. The objective of this figure is to help explain why the tradeoffs between photoprotection, photoinhibition and photosynthesis occur. D1, D2, CP47 and CP43 refer to PSII proteins. LHCII is the light harvesting complex associated with PSII and OEC refers to the oxygen evolving complex of PSII
