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. 2015 Sep 30;15:341. doi: 10.1186/s12906-015-0878-y

Table 6.

Anti-inflammatory activity of 80 % methanol extract of the rhizomes of Rumex abyssinicus on carrageenan-induced mice paw edema following oral administration

Group Mean change in the paw volume (ml)
Basal 1 h 2 h 3 h 4 h
Control 0.50 ± 0.04 0.61 ± 0.02 0.7 ± 0.03 0.69 ± 0.04 0.65 ± 0.03
Extract (250 mg/kg) 0.50 ± 0.02 0.60 ± 0.03 (1.64 %) 0.58 ± 0.04 (17 %) 0.55 ± 0.02a1 (20.29 %) 0.51 ± 0.02a2 (21.54 %)
Extract (500 mg/kg) 0.50 ± 0.03 0.55 ± 0.02 (9.84 %) 0.47 ± 0.04a3 (32.86 %) 0.44 ± 0.02a3 (36.23 %) 0.30 ± 0.03a3c3 (53.85 %)
Extract (750 mg/kg) 0.51 ± 0.01 0.48 ± 0.04 (21.31 %) 0.43 ± 0.02a3,c1 (38.57 %) 0.40 ± 0.04a3,c2 (42.03 %) 0.25 ± 0.02a3c3 (61.54 %)
Indomethacin (10 mg/kg) 0.53 ± 0.03 0.48 ± 0.03 (24.6 %) 0.35 ± .02a3c3 (50 %) 0.24 ± 0.02a3c3 (65 %) 0.10 ± 0.02a3c3 (84.6 %)

n = 6 animals in each group; Values are expressed as mean ± SEM, with inhibition deppicted in parenthesis; data were analyzed by one way ANOVA followed by tuckey post hoc test;; aagainst control, cagainst 250 mg/kg; 1 p < 0.05, 2 p < 0.01, 3 p < 0.001