. 2015 Mar 9;10(10):1383–1391. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsv026

Table 2.

Brain regions activated during the stoplight task when adolescents’ were alone compared with mother present

Contrast	Anatomical region	BA	x	y	z	t	k
Decisions
*StopMother-StopAlone*
	R MPFC	32/10	9	47	10	4.34	53
	L VLPFC	47/11	−42	35	−8	3.01	46
	Precuneus		0	−61	19	4.10	60
	L Postcentral gyrus		−42	−19	34	4.19	75
	R Postcentral gyrus		51	−7	34	3.95	44
*StopAlone-StopMother*
	–	–
*StopMother*
	VLPFC	47	−39	23	−8	3.33	36
*StopAlone*
	–
*GoMother-GoAlone*
	R MPFC	32/10	9	41	−8	4.15	62
	L MPFC	10	−9	44	−5	3.97	44
*GoAlone-GoMother*
	–
*GoMother*
	–	–
*Go Alone*
	Midbrain		6	−22	−5	4.02	117
	R ACC	24/32	12	−1	46	3.52	417
	R Precentral gyrus		45	−19	49	3.90	157
Outcomes
*PassAlone-PassMother*
	VS		3	5	−11	4.50	52
	L Amygdala		−26	5	−24	3.26	36
*PassMother-PassAlone*
	–	–
*PassMother*
	R Precentral gyrus		27	−22	52	3.70	54
*PassAlone*
	L Amygdala		−27	5	−24	3.56	38
	VS		−18	17	−5	3.78	40
	R Insula		44	20	−8	3.64	53
	R TPJ	40	48	−40	43	4.14	186
	L Middle frontal gyrus		−33	20	40	4.97	41
	R Middle frontal gyrus	6	27	11	55	4.70	114
	Posterior Cingulate Cortex		−3	−28	34	4.54	439
	R Caudate		16	−3	16	3.55	43

PPI with VS
*StopMother-StopAlone*
	R VLPFC	47/11	30	29	−14	4.64	47
*StopAlone-StopMother*
	–
*StopMother*
	R VLPFC	47	30	29	−14	4.20	37
	L VLPFC		−20	62	0	5.61	52
	R DLPFC	46	45	41	22	3.76	54
	MPFC	32/10	0	50	10	3.76	55
	Precentral gyrus		51	2	16	3.45	47
	SMA		0	−25	52	3.45	103
	Caudate		12	5	10	5.45	199
	Insula		30	20	−11	3.28	37
*StopAlone*
	MPFC	32/10	3	59	1	5.79	63
	Caudate		6	22	6	4.46	78
*GoMother-GoAlone*
	–
*GoAlone-GoMother*
	–	–
*GoMother*
	–	–
*GoAlone*
	dACC		3	41	13	3.17	41
	L Amygdala		−22	0	−14	3.88	53
	STS		51	−22	−14	3.95	40
*PassMother-PassAlone*
	–	–
*PassAlone-PassMother*
	–	–
*PassMother*
	Temporal pole	21	−51	−4	−23	4.53	99
	Posterior cingulate cortex		−6	−40	1	4.14	175
*PassAlone*
	R Insula		54	14	−8	4.06	54
	R Amygdala		27	−4	−14	5.29	40
	R TPJ		51	−28	16	4.25	132
	L TPJ		−51	26	23	3.86	104
	Posterior cingulate cortex		−12	−40	4	4.38	530
	SMA		3	−7	49	3.55	38

Note. BA refers to putative Broadman’s areas. x, y, and z refer to MNI coordinates; t refers to the t-score at those coordinates (local maxima); k refers to the number of voxels in each significant cluster. MPFC, medial prefrontal cortex; VLPFC, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex; DMPFC, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; VS, ventral striatum; SMA, supplementary motor area; TPJ, temporoparietal junction; STS, superior temporal sulcus; dACC, dorsoanterior cingulate cortex; DLPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; – indicates no significant clusters were identified.