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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2007 Jul;38(3):237–248. doi: 10.1044/0161-1461(2007/025)

Table B.

Correlations among Spanish language components and English reading outcomes.

Spanish Time 1 Spanish Time 2 Spanish Time 3 Spanish Time 4 TERA Raw TERA SS English LW-Raw English LW-SS English LW-Raw English LW-SS
Spanish Time 1 **** 0.631 0.451 0.613 −0.230 −0.399 −0.237 −0.331 −0.101 −0.193
Spanish Time 2 <0.001 **** 0.416 0.630 −0.154 −0.266 −0.231 −0.313 −0.241 −0.322
Spanish Time 3 <0.001 0.001 **** 0.415 −0.325 −0.475 −0.383 −0.461 −0.196 −0.287
Spanish Time 4 <0.001 <0.001 0.001 **** −0.181 −0.297 −0.091 −0.181 −0.149 −0.232
TERA Raw 0.171 0.363 0.050 0.284 **** 0.866 0.498 0.544 0.253 0.305
TERA SS 0.014 0.111 0.003 0.074 <0.001 **** 0.498 0.715 0.245 0.448
English LW-Raw 0.164 0.175 0.021 0.598 0.002 0.002 **** 0.877 0.636 0.561
English LW-SS 0.049 0.063 0.005 0.292 0.001 <0.001 <0.001 **** 0.492 0.606
Spanish LS-Raw 0.513 0.115 0.203 0.335 0.131 0.144 <0.001 0.002 **** 0.928
Spanish LS-SS 0.209 0.033 0.059 0.129 0.066 0.005 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 ****

Note. Upper diagonal part contains correlation coefficient estimates. Lower diagonal part contains corresponding p values. Spanish = Spanish language component score; TERA = Test of Early Literacy Development–2; LW-Raw = Letter–Word Identification raw score; LW-SS = Letter–Word Identification standard score.