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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2014 Jul 17;26(12):1514–1520. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2014.938016

Table 3.

Prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the association between late presentation among patients receiving HIV/AIDS care at the State Reference Center in Salvador, Brazil between 2007 and 2009

Variable Late Presentation p-value
* APR **95%CI
Sex (men as reference) 1.00
 Non-pregnant women 1.04 0.92–1.19 0.510
 Pregnant women 0.47 0.33–0.68 0.001
Age (15–24 as reference) 1.00
 25–34 1.46 1.13–1.87 0.003
 35–44 1.59 1.24–2.04 0.001
 45 or older 1.77 1.37–2.29 0.001
Sexual orientation
 Heterosexual 1.00
 Homosexual or bisexual 1.07 0.93–1.23 0.340
Drug use
 Never 1.00
 Frequently and/or sometimes 0.93 0.75–1.15 0.500
Alcohol use
 Never 1.00
 Frequently and/or sometimes 0.88 0.79–0.99 0.040
*

APR: adjusted prevalence ratios from GLM (generalized linear models) regression;

**

Pregnant women not included in this category as there was no pregnant woman older than 44 years of age;