Table 2. Multivariable Linear Regressions Estimating Allostatic Load (AL) Score by Cohort (N = 3,242) Coping Styles, Stratified by Sex, Jackson Heart Study, 2000–2004.
Model | Men |
Women |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Engagement | Disengagement | Engagement | Disengagement | |
Model 1: global AL z scorea, β (95% CI) | 0.007 (−0.011 to 0.025) | −0.001 (−0.021 to 0.019) | −0.002 (−0.015 to 0.010) | 0.016 (0.001 to 0.032b) |
Adjusted R 2 | 0.045 | 0.043 | 0.043 | 0.044 |
F | 8.8c | 8.66c | 14.50c | 14.57c |
Model 2, Individual AL componentsd, β (95% CI) | ||||
Model 2a, Systolic blood pressure | 0.004 (−0.008 to 0.016) | 0.003 (−0.010 to 0.016) | −0.004 (−0.013 to 0.004) | 0.011 (0.001 to 0.020b) |
Model 2b, Diastolic blood pressure | 0.005 (−0.008 to 0.018) | −0.003 (−0.017 to 0.012) | −0.001 (−0.010 to 0.007) | 0.010 (0.000 to 0.021) |
Model 2c, Heart rate | −0.010 (−0.023 to 0.004) | −0.007 (−0.022 to 0.008) | −0.001 (−0.010 to 0.008) | 0.006 (−0.005 to 0.017) |
Model 2d, Cortisol | 0.006 (−0.006 to 0.018) | −0.003 (−0.017 to 0.010) | 0.001 (−0.008 to 0.009) | 0.003 (−0.008 to 0.013) |
Model 2e, Hemoglobin A1c, % | −0.003 (−0.016 to 0.010) | 0.005 (−0.010 to 0.019) | 0.009 (0 to 0.018b) | −0.002 (−0.012 to 0.009) |
Model 2f, Waist circumference | 0.005 (−0.007 to 0.017) | 0.007 (−0.007 to 0.020) | −0.007 (−0.016 to 0.003) | 0.014 (0.003 to 0.025b) |
Model 2g, Ratio, total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol | 0.002 (−0.009 to 0.014) | 0.002 (−0.011 to 0.014) | −0.003 (−0.012 to 0.005) | −0.003 (−0.013 to 0.007) |
Model 2h, White blood count | −0.004 (−0.021 to 0.013) | −0.005 (−0.024 to 0.013) | 0.003 (−0.005 to 0.011) | 0.006 (−0.003 to 0.016) |
Model 2i, C-reactive protein | 0.004 (−0.003 to 0.012) | 0.002 (−0.006 to 0.010) | −0.001 (−0.009 to 0.007) | 0.003 (−0.006 to 0.013) |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HDL, high density lipoprotein.
Outcome for model 1 is global allostatic load adjusted for age, education, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and physical activity.
P < .05.
P < .001
Outcomes for models 2a through 2i are individual allostatic load components adjusted for age, education, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and physical activity.