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. 2015 Oct 1;15:99. doi: 10.1186/s12894-015-0095-5

Table 1.

SABOR case control demographic and clinical variables

Control Prostate cancer
Median (range) Median (range)
or N (%) or N (%) P value
n = 251 n = 246
Age 64.8 (45.0–83.5) 64.1 (46.0–88.5) 0.80
Race 0.02
 White 171 (68.1) 139 (56.5)
 African American 34 (13.5) 38 (15.4)
 Other 46 (18.3) 69 (28.0)
At least one previous prostate biopsy 43 (17.1) 53 (21.5) 0.26
Abnormal Digital Rectal Exam 7 (2.8) 70 (28.5) <0.001
Family history of prostate cancer 28 (11.2) 62 (25.2) <0.001
Prostate-specific antigen (ng/mL) 1.0 (0.1–8.4) 3.4 (0.0–93.8) <0.001
Sarcosine uM in 20 uL serum (all samples) 16.2 (6.4–53.6) 15.8 (6.2–42.5) 0.40
Sarcosine (only PSA 2–10 ng/mL) 16.3 (8.1–37.6) 15.8 (6.2–42.5) 0.34
Gleason grade N/A
  5 7 (2.8)
  6 158 (64.2)
  7 56 (22.8)
  8 12 (4.9)
  9 8 (3.3)
  Missing 5 (2.0)