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. 2015 Oct 2;10(10):e0139553. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139553

Table 4. Multinomial regression analysis of the associations between risk factors and the degree of alveolar bone loss.

Moderate bone lossOR (95%IC) Severe bone lossOR (95%IC)
Age
    40–45 1.03 (0.37, 1.52) 1.89 (1.14, 2.35)
    46–50 1.58 (0.71, 1.97) 2.12 (1.04, 3.96)*
    51–55 1.38 (0.97, 2.93)* 1.96 (0.73, 2.85)*
    56–59 2.97 (1.06, 4,31)* 3.86 (2.13, 6.94)*
Gender
     (male = 0,female = 1) 11.18 (0.28, 34.96)* 10.82 (4.78, 24.51)*
Smoking
     (non-smoking = 0,smoking = 1) 1.44 (0.75, 3.69)* 1.95 (1.01, 3.56)*
Menopause
     (non-menopause = 0,menopause = 1) 2.15 (1.07, 9.71)* 4.35 (2.19, 6.51)*

Odds ratios are from a weighted survey multinomial logistic regression.

Participants with mild bone loss are the reference group.

*P≤0.05.