Table 1.
Equivalence of X, Y and Z axes with the movement that they represent
Surface placement: | Humerus | Ulna and radius | Scapula | Sternum |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anatomical segment represented: | Humerus | Forearm | Scapula | Thorax |
Axis | ||||
X | IN-EX | PR-SU | AN–PO | Axial rotation |
Y | AB-AD | ElFL–EX | PR–RE | Flexion and extension |
Z | FL-EX | Carrying angle | ME-LA | Lateral rotation |