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. 2015 Oct 4;15:452. doi: 10.1186/s12913-015-1128-1

Table 3.

Factors associated of place of delivery in Sudan, 2010

n = 5680 Place of delivery P- Value
Home delivery Institutional delivery
External environment
 Area of residence-Missing: 389 (6.4 %)
 Rural 3501 (85.4 %) 600 (14.6 %) 0.001
 Urban 895 (60.3 %) 590 (39.7 %)
Predisposing factors
 Maternal age-Missing: 389 (6.7 %)
 Younger age group 3363 (78.9 %) 898 (21.1 %) 0.462
 Older age group 1034 (78 %) 292 (22 %)
 Education-Missing: 389 (6.4 %)
 None 2282 (91.2 %) 220 (8.8 %) 0.001
 Primary 1419 (74.6 %) 482 (25.4 %)
 Secondary + 448 (49.2 %) 463 (50.8 %)
 Adult/informal education 247 (90.5 %) 26 (9.5 %)
 Wealth index quintiles-Missing: 390 (6.4 %)
 Poorest 1253 (95.6 %) 57 (4.4 %) 0.001
 Second 1126 (90.4 %) 119 (9.6 %)
 Middle 1043 (83 %) 214 (17 %)
 Fourth 683 (64.6 %) 374 (35.4 %)
 Richest 292 (40.6 %) 427 (59.4 %)
 Working status-Missing: 488 (8.1 %)
 Not working 4084 (79.3 %) 1069 (20.7 %) 0.001
 Working 220 (65.5 %) 116 (34.5 %)
 Parity (number of pregnancies)-Missing: 390 (6.4 %)
  > 2 3056 (84.2 %) 572 (15.8 %) 0.001
 1–2 1340 (68.4 %) 619 (31.6 %)
Enabling factors
 Received ANC-Missing: 94 (1.7 %)
 Yes 3200 (74 %) 1126 (26 %) 0.001
 No 1196 (94.9 %) 64 (5.1 %)
 Need factors
Complications during pregnancy-Missing: 2419 (42.6 %)
 No/non-serious complication 1425 (81.3 %) 327 (18.7 %) 0.001
 Serious complication 1147 (76 %) 362 (24 %)