Table 1.
Main characteristics of the 42 patients included in this retrospective study of the effects of long-term treatment with pegvisomant on acromegalic comorbidities.
Number, n | 42 |
Males/females | 26/16 |
Age at diagnosis, years (range) | 36 (15–64) |
Macroadenoma, n (%) | 40 (95) |
Time between diagnosis of acromegaly and pegvisomant introduction (months) | 55 (3–240) |
Treatments prior to pegvisomant | |
Surgery, n | 32 |
Radiotherapy, n | 7 |
Somatostatin analogs, n | 40 |
Cabergoline, n | 21 |
Metabolic parameters at pegvisomant introduction | |
BMI (kg/m2), mean (range) | 31 (21–41) |
Diabetes, n (%) | 10 (24) |
Statin therapy, n (%) | 2 (5) |
Hypertension at pegvisomant introduction, n (%) | 11 (26) |
Mean IGF1 (% ULN) at pegvisomant introduction (range) | 271 (94–633) |
Treatment | |
Pegvisomant alone, n (%) | 19 (45) |
Pegvisomant plus other drugs, n (%) | 23 (55) |
Somatostatin analogs, n | 15 |
Cabergoline, n | 15 |