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. 2015 Sep;59(3):202–215.

Table 4.

Variables associated with the annual number of workers’ compensation patients in the multivariate negative binomial regression model (n=1,733)

IRR Wald’s 95% confidence interval of the IRR p–value

(Constant) 0.60 (0.30 to 1.19) 0.143

General information

Type of clinic
Sole practitioner Reference
Group of DCs 1.23 (1.04 to 1.54) 0.018
Multidisciplinary without MD 1.19 (1.01 to 1.40) 0.039
Multidisciplinary with MD 1.35 (0.96 to 1.89) 0.082

Population of practice area
Under 10,000 1.19 (0.94 to 1.51) 0.157
Between 10,000 and 49,999 1.37 (1.10 to 1.69) 0.004
Between 50,000 and 99,999 1.19 (0.96 to 1.48) 0.122
Between 100,000 and 499,999 1.36 (1.11 to 1.67) 0.003
Over 500,000 Reference

Practice province
Quebec Reference
British-Columbia 1.63 (1.23 to 2.15) 0.001
Alberta 1.52 (1.13 to 2.05) 0.005
Saskatchewan 4.34 (2.89 to 6.52) <0.001
Manitoba 2.67 (1.81 to 3.90) <0.001
Ontario 1.23 (0.96 to 1.58) 0.106
Atlantic provinces 3.04 (2.07 to 4.46) <0.001

Professional activity
Number of hours of practice per week 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03) <0.001

Number of treatments per week 1.01 (1.00 to 1.01) <0.001

Education, research and teaching

Post graduate studies 0.78 (0.63 to 0.96) 0.017

Management training in the last 3 years 0.76 (0.65 to 0.89) <0.001

Main sectors of activity

Occupational/ Industrial 1.59 (1.09 to 2.32) 0.017

Care provided to patients

DC performs his own radiographs 0.85 (0.70 to 1.03) 0.098

Electrotherapy 1.30 (1.12 to 1.52) 0.001

Soft-tissue therapy 1.21 (1.01 to 1.47) 0.044

Chiropractic techniques used

Sacral Occipital technique 0.78 (0.62 to 0.98) 0.030

Thompson 1.21 (1.04 to 1.42) 0.017

Cranio-sacral technique 0.79 (0.60 to 1.02) 0.073

Types of conditions treated

Percentage of patients with neuromusculoskeletal conditions 1.01 (1.00 to 1.01) 0.009

Referral practice

Percentage of patients referred by their employer 1.02 (1.01 to 1.04) 0.003

Percentage of patients referred by a physician 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03) <0.001

IRR = incidence rate ratio

Pearson’s chi-square = 2,264

Pearson’s chi-square/degree of freedom = 1.329