Table 1.
Coronary heart disease in men born to tall mothers (>160 cm) according to her body mass index (BMI)
Mother’s BMI ≤ 26 kg/m2 | Mother’s BMI > 26 kg/m2 | |
---|---|---|
Placental weight (g) | ||
HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | |
≤550 | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.3) | 2.2 (1.3 to 4.0) |
−650 | 0.9 (o.6 to 1.5) | 1.9 (1.2 to 3.2) |
−750 | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 1.0 (baseline) |
p for trend | 0.5 | 0.002 |
Placental Area (cm2) | ||
≤225 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.7) |
−255 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.2) |
−295 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 1.7 (1.0 to 2.7) |
>295 | 1.0 (baseline) | 1.0 (baseline) |
p for trend | 0.5 | <0.001 |
Table 1 shows that risks for acquiring coronary heart disease in men depends on maternal stature and body mass index. Among men born in Helsinki to taller mothers with a high body mass index, low placental weight and surface area were associated with coronary heart disease.79