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. 2015 Mar 28;39(4):354–364. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2015.03.006

Fig. 6.

Fig. 6

Effects of total saponin from Korean Red Ginseng (KRG-TS) on adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and serotonin release. (A) Effects of KRG-TS on ATP release in thrombin-activated platelets. (B) Effects of KRG-TS on ATP release in the presence of cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (PKA) or cyclic guanosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor. (C) Effects of KRG-TS on serotonin release. (D) Effects of KRG-TS on serotonin release in the presence of PKA or PKG inhibitor. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 4). *p < 0.05 versus the thrombin-stimulated human platelets. **p < 0.05 versus the thrombin-stimulated human platelets in the presence of KRG-TS (150 μg/mL).