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. 2015 Sep 18;112(38):367–344. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2015.0637

eTable 1. Recommendations of organizations and professional bodies on the topic of lung cancer screening, in chronological order.

Organization Year Reference Tendency* Statement
American Association for Thoracic Surgery (AATS) 2012 (e6) + Screening according to the NLST – Also for patients aged 50 years or more with at least criteria recommended 20 pack-years
French multidisciplinary expert panel; Groupe d’Oncologie de Langue Francaise (GOLF) 2013 (e7) (+) Individual screening based on the NLST criteria recommended
Austrian Society of Radiology and Austrian Society of Pneumology 2013 (e8) + Screening based on the NLST criteria recommended;detailed patient information and standardized investigation of positive findings required
American Cancer Society 2013 (e9) + Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended
International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) and Strategic Screening Advisory Committee (SSAC) 2014 (e10) (+) Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended, but only at specialized centers
  • Volumetry

  • Use of better risk prediction models than recommended in the NLST, to reduce false-positive results

Multidisciplinary expert panel of the Swiss university hospitals 2014 (e11) Screening exclusively in the context of a national observational study recommended
American Lung Association 2014 (e12) + Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended, but only at specialized centers
American Academy of Family Physicians 2014 (e12) Screening cannot be recommended on the basis of a single study
German Respiratory Society, German Thoracic Surgery Society, and German Röntgen Society 2014 (e13) Lung cancer screening currently not recommended
United States Preventive Services Task Force 2015 (e14) + Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended
  • Upper age limit extended to 80 years

European Society of Radiology (ESR) and European Respiratory Society (ERS) 2015 (e15) (+) Lung cancer screening recommended in clinical studies or at certified multidisciplinary centers
American College of Radiology 2015 (e16) + Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended, but only at specialized centers
American College of Chest Physicians and American Thoracic Society 2015 (e17) + Screening recommended
National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) 2015 (e18) + Screening analogous to the NLST criteria recommended

*This rating sums up the respective authors’ current recommendation regarding introduction of lung cancer screening: + = in favor of screening;

(+) = tendency towards endorsement of screening under certain conditions; – = rejection of screening at the current time.NLST, National Lung Screening Trial