Table 1.
lncRNA typesa | lncRNA in 12 samples | Fecundityd | Virulence | Populations | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of lncRNA | Percentage (%) | LFPb adult 2 d | HFPb adult 2 d | LFP 5th instar larva | HFP 5th instar larva | Mudgoc fat body | TN1c fat body | Mudgo salivary gland | TN1 salivary gland | TN1 antenna | I87ic population | C89ic population | Wild population | |
Intergenic1 | 853 | 34.97 | 344 | 534 | 440 | 536 | 694 | 682 | 739 | 727 | 569 | 603 | 560 | 496 |
Intronic2 | 80 | 3.28 | 30 | 42 | 38 | 41 | 57 | 56 | 70 | 67 | 55 | 57 | 49 | 53 |
Intronic overlap3 (−) | 5 | 0.21 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
Exonic overlap4 (+) | 385 | 15.79 | 151 | 250 | 215 | 247 | 311 | 310 | 323 | 332 | 305 | 287 | 271 | 255 |
Exonic overlap5 (−) | 211 | 8.65 | 78 | 137 | 117 | 147 | 175 | 176 | 188 | 187 | 153 | 147 | 145 | 139 |
Splice junction overlap6 | 264 | 10.28 | 103 | 172 | 150 | 175 | 218 | 221 | 227 | 226 | 199 | 197 | 190 | 188 |
Unclassified7 | 641 | 26.28 | 241 | 424 | 364 | 416 | 528 | 526 | 559 | 537 | 515 | 511 | 502 | 484 |
total | 2,439 | 100 | 948 | 1,562 | 1,324 | 1,563 | 1,987 | 1,975 | 2,111 | 2,081 | 1,798 | 1,806 | 1,721 | 1,618 |
aLncRNA types: 1) Intergenic transcript, 2) falling entirely within a reference intron, 3) overlaps with a reference intron on the opposite strand, 4) overlaps with a reference exon, 5) overlaps with a reference exon on the opposite strand, 6) At least one splice junction is shared with a reference transcript, 7) Unclassified
b LFP low fecundity population, HFP high fecundity population
c TN1: avirulent Taichung Native 1 host strain, Mudgo: virulent (carrying the resistance gene bph1) host strain, I87i Izumo87 strain, C89i: Chikugo89 strain
dBased on the analysis of the 12 RNA-seq datasets together using the computational pipeline developed