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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 6.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2011 Jul;62(7):720–726. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.62.7.720

Table 1.

Use and overuse of antidepressants overall and by therapeutic class reported by 2005 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey participantsa

Group Percentage of sample
FDA-approved useb Use with strong scientific support Overuse (limited or no scientific support)
All antidepressants 70 10 20
Older-generation antidepressantsc   4   6 26
Newer-generation antidepressantsd 72 18 74
a

Weighted N=23,026,608. Additional data sources included the Physicians’ Desk Reference, United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary, Micromedex DrugDx system, and Multum

b

FDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration

c

Include the tricyclic antidepressants and the monoamine oxidase inhibitors

d

Include the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, mirtazapine, bupropion, and nefazodone