Table 2.
Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (95 % confidence intervals) for perinatal outcomes of Pacific Islander subgroups compared to Whites (HHIC Inpatient Data, 2010–2011)
| Diabetes | Hypertension | Low birthweight <2500 grams | Macrosomia >4000 grams | Cesarean delivery | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | |
| Native Hawaiian | |||||
| Unadjusted OR | 1.68 (1.46–1.93) | 1.60 (1.42–1.81) | 1.56 (1.34–1.82) | 0.75 (0.66–0.86) | 0.91 (0.85–0.99) |
| Adjusted OR | 2.22 (1.92–2.57) | 1.62 (1.42–1.84) | 1.16 (1.01–1.34) | 0.84 (0.74–0.96) | 0.93 (0.85–1.01) |
| Micronesian | |||||
| Unadjusted OR | 1.52 (1.24–1.87) | 1.21 (0.99–1.47) | 1.45 (1.15–1.83) | 0.57 (0.46–0.72) | 1.31 (1.16–1.48) |
| Adjusted OR | 1.98 (1.58–2.49) | 1.09 (0.88–1.34) | 1.08 (0.87–1.35) | 0.67 (0.53–0.86) | 1.35 (1.19–1.54) |
| Samoan | |||||
| Unadjusted OR | 2.30 (1.84–2.88) | 2.00 (1.62–2.47) | 0.85 (0.60–1.21) | 1.70 (1.39–2.08) | 0.73 (0.61–0.87) |
| Adjusted OR | 2.63 (2.06–3.35) | 1.63 (1.31–2.04) | 0.55 (0.40–0.76) | 1.87 (1.51–2.32) | 0.92 (0.77–1.09) |
| Other Pacific Islander | |||||
| Unadjusted OR | 2.49 (1.91–3.25) | 1.71 (1.31–2.23) | 1.50 (1.05–2.13) | 1.19 (0.90–1.58) | 1.87 (0.98–1.44) |
| Adjusted OR | 2.82 (2.13–3.72) | 1.50 (1.14–1.98) | 1.20 (0.88–1.64) | 1.23 (0.93–1.64) | 1.31 (1.08–1.59) |
| Whites | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Adjusted for age, rural, insurance
In addition
-Diabetes: already adjusted for hypertension
-Hypertension: also adjusted for diabetes
-Low birthweight and macrosomia: also adjusted for diabetes and hypertension
-Cesarean delivery: also adjusted for diabetes, hypertension, birthweight