Figure 5. Titration of cognitive control by predicted conflict level (N=21).
(a) The flexible control model, highlighting in red the information processing mechanisms related to the mediation of predicted conflict level on cognitive control. (b,c) Brain regions involved in proactive/reactive control in the dlPFC (b) and ACC (c), showing a significant correlation between predicted conflict level × congruency interaction in the RSs and encoding strength of predicted conflict level (in red)/prediction error of predicted conflict level (in green), respectively. For each cluster displayed, predicted conflict level × congruency interaction in the RS is plotted as a function of cluster mean of encoding strength across subjects.