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. 2014 Sep 24;1:14049. doi: 10.1038/hortres.2014.49

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Copyright © 2014 Nanjing Agricultural University

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

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PAMPs activate PRRs. Boxes indicate the critical enzymes comprising the pathway. Enzymes colored in red or green indicate upregulated or downregulated genes, respectively. Genes in black are those with no differences in expression, whereas enzymes shown in black are those that were not identified in the present study. AVR, avirulence protein; BAK1, brassinosteroid insensitive 1-associated receptor kinase 1; CNGC, cyclic nucleotide gated calcium channel; OG, oligogalacturonides; HR, hypersensitive response; PAMP, pathogen-associated molecular pattern; PRR, pattern-recognition receptor; RBOH, respiratory burst oxidase homolog; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SA, salicylic acid; WAK1, wall-associated RPK.