Table 3. Distribution of food groups intake across quartiles of DII, Jamaican Prostate case-control study, 2005-7.
Food groups g/week (mean ± SD) | % Change (Quartile 1-4)* | Quartile 1 | Quartile 2 | Quartile 3 | Quartile 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total fruits | -82 | 1059.9±592.4 | 986.6±550.4 | 614±456.8 | 187.7±153.6 |
Fruit juice | -68 | 242.5±233.0 | 259.4±248.1 | 221.0±262.4 | 76.9±95.0 |
Cereals | -62 | 4.2±9.6 | 3.9±10.0 | 3.0±8.2 | 1.6±5.8 |
Total vegetables | -60 | 554.1±372.6 | 541±412.3 | 411.7±340.2 | 222.1±215.7 |
Beans and legumes | -57 | 132.1±144.5 | 125.5±137.9 | 92.9±77.2 | 56.9±65.5 |
Starches | -47 | 318.9±151.7 | 287.7±198.8 | 265.1±165.6 | 169.2±110.6 |
Dairy | -43 | 76.6±119.1 | 70.8±104.9 | 52.6±86.7 | 44.0±86.1 |
Seafood | -37 | 70.2±44.6 | 64.4±48.1 | 46.6±39.0 | 44.2±42.7 |
Whole grains | -33 | 109.6±116.3 | 153.6±199.3 | 93.7±146.2 | 73.5±125.4 |
Eggs | -23 | 14.0±15.4 | 12.5±15.9 | 13.8±16.4 | 10.7±15.0 |
Poultry | -12 | 70.1±55.9 | 75.5±53.6 | 74.9±50.6 | 61.9±55.7 |
Sugary foods | -4 | 15.7±17.1 | 16.5±19.1 | 15.4±16.6 | 15.1±23.0 |
Non diet (i.e., sugar-sweetened) soft drinks | +1 | 211.5±239.8 | 208.6±281.8 | 193.5±231.5 | 213.2±268.9 |
Red Meat | +10 | 19.6±26.2 | 23.2±27.9 | 17.5±21.0 | 21.5±25.4 |
Rice and pasta | +16 | 244.4±181.6 | 237.4±190.3 | 308.1±224.0 | 284.4±209.0 |
Total meat | +47 | 12.9±21.1 | 18.5±29.5 | 19.8±27.2 | 19.0±25.9 |
Nutrients (units/d) | |||||
Energy (kcal/day) | -38 | 3825.0±1426.8 | 3553.5±992.3 | 3066.3±902.3 | 2373.7±1005.6 |
Carbohydrates (g/day) | -43 | 684.7±270.2 | 627.8±200.2 | 523.8±170.8 | 389.6±182.5 |
Proteins (g/day) | -33 | 140.8±62.0 | 131.4±48.8 | 116.3±45.0 | 93.7±40.2 |
Fat (g/day) | -30 | 90.6±41.9 | 90.0±32.5 | 79.3±28.9 | 63.5±29.9 |
Linoleic acid (g/d) | -86 | 11.8±14.2 | 8.6±9.3 | 5.4±5.0 | 1.6±2.8 |
Vitamin B12 (ug/d) | -76 | 22.9±16.3 | 19.6±14.5 | 14.0±12.1 | 5.5±8.6 |
Zinc (mg/d) | -95 | 162.1±428.2 | 139.9±358.2 | 54.1±119.6 | 8.7±19.4 |
Folate (ug/d) | -74 | 963.9±357.6 | 848.5±285.9 | 789.3±279.9 | 248.6±291.5 |
This represents the change in moving from the mean of quartile 1 to the mean of quartile 4.