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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Matern Child Health J. 2015 Nov;19(11):2453–2461. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1764-4

Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants (n = 160)

Characteristics Mean ± SD or % (N)
Age (year) 27.4 ± 5.29
18–29 63.9 % (n = 101)
30–40 35.1 % (n = 57)
Education
≤High School 16.3 % (n = 26)
> High School 83.8 % (n = 134)
Income ($)
< 20,000 40.1 % (n = 55)
≥20,000 59.9 % (n = 82)
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
Underweight 5.60 % (n = 9)
Normal weight 50.0 % (n = 80)
Overweight 25.0 % (n = 40)
Obese 19.4 % (n = 31)
Gestational weight gain
Inadequate 25.0 % (n = 40)
Appropriate 50.6 % (n = 81)
Excessive 24.4 % (n = 39)