Table 1. Patient characteristics.
Pain duration (in years) | n |
> 5: | 15 |
2–5: | 6 |
1–2: | 6 |
0.5–1: | 2 |
No. of different pain domains (e.g. abdominal pain, back pain) | n |
1: | 4 |
2: | 9 |
> 2: | 16 |
Type of pain | n |
Constant with little fluctuations | 3 |
Constant with strong fluctuations | 17 |
Attacks with pain-free periods | 2 |
Attacks with constant pain in-between | 5 |
Pain intensity | mean ± SD |
Mean rating on 101-pt visual analog scale | 65.9 ± 14.3 |
Physicians consulted for pain in the past | mean ± SD |
Mean number | 5.2 ± 2.2 |
Pain treatments/therapies in the past | mean ± SD |
Mean number | 7.8 ± 4.2 |
Current psychotropic/analgesic medication | n |
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors / Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors | 20 |
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory | 14 |
Opioid | 10 |
Pregabalin/Gabapentin | 6 |
Atypical antipsychotics | 6 |
Tricyclic antidepressants | 4 |
Agomelatine | 2 |
Benzodiazepines | 2 |
Lithium | 1 |
Methylphenidate | 1 |
Clinical parameters according to the German Pain Questionnaire. The number of subjects (N = 30) varies due to unanswered items.