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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 8.
Published in final edited form as: AJS. 2015 Jan;120(4):1055–1094. doi: 10.1086/680680

Table 1.

Black neighborhoods in New York, 1880–1940

Black population % Black % of city black total

New York declining black neighborhoods
1 Tenderloin 1880 4,804 14.2 17.5
1900 9,685 18.6 18.3
1910 8,050 14.6 8.8
1920 4,397 10.2 2.9
1930 142 10.4 0.0
1940 --- --- ---
2 Greenwich Village 1880 4,655 12.5 16.9
1900 --- --- ---
1910 --- --- ---
1920 --- --- ---
1930 1,254 17.7 0.4
1940 --- --- ---
New York persisting and post-1880 black neighborhoods
3 San Juan Hill 1880 506 9.3 1.8
1900 8,129 15.4 15.3
1910 12,435 22.5 13.6
1920 10,950 21.4 7.3
1930 10,169 23.1 3.1
1940 8,048 18.5 1.7
4 Bedford-Stuyvesant 1880 2,267 6.8 8.3
1900 6,320 10.9 11.9
1910 9,029 16.5 9.8
1920 16,249 18.3 10.8
1930 46,579 21.0 14.1
1940 84,123 33.2 18.2
5 Harlem 1880 --- --- ---
1900 1,353 13.1 2.6
1910 19,257 23.1 21.0
1920 71,674 56.9 47.8
1930 187,151 63.5 56.6
1940 275,669 71.2 59.5
6 Jamaica 1880 --- --- ---
1900 2,489 9.9 5.4
1910 --- --- ---
1920 967 10.3 0.6
1930 8,649 33.5 2.6
1940 13,587 38.6 2.9
7 Morrisania 1880 --- --- ---
1900 --- --- ---
1910 --- --- ---
1920 --- --- ---
1930 --- --- ---
1940 12,534 11.3 2.7

Note: Neighborhoods are identified as clusters of census tracts (EDs in 1900)