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. 2015 Aug 4;2(1):e000047. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2015-000047

Table 2.

Preoperative blood measurements in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer

Serum albumin concentration
Hypoalbuminaemia
Normal albuminaemia
Severe Moderate Mild Low High Missing albumin
≤25 g/L
n=401
26–30 g/L
n=784
31–35 g/L
n=1742
36–40 g/L
n=3065
>40 g/L
n=3347
n=1008
Albumin, g/L
 Mean (SD) 22.0 (3.0) 28.4 (1.4) 33.3 (1.4) 38.1 (1.4) 43.4 (2.1)
 Median (IQR) 23 (21–24) 29 (27–30) 34 (32–35) 38 (37–39) 43 (42–45)
Haemoglobin, mmol/L
 Median (IQR) 6.6 (6.1–7.6) 6.9 (6.3–7.6) 7.3 (6.5–8) 7.9 (7.1–8.7) 8.5 (7.8–9.1) 8.0 (7.1–8.8)
 Missing, n (%) 0 2 (0.3) 3 (0.2) 10 (0.3) 8 (0.2) 553 (54.9)
Sodium, mmol/L
 Median (IQR) 137 (134–139) 137 (135–140) 139 (137–141) 140 (138–142) 140 (139–142) 140 (137–141)
 Missing, n (%) 0 2 (0.3) 2 (0.1) 3 (0.1) 2 (0.1) 572 (56.8)
Potassium, mmol/L
 Median (IQR) 3.8 (3.4–4.2) 3.9 (3.5–4.3) 4 (3.7–4.3) 4.1 (3.8–4.3) 4.1 (3.8–4.3) 4 (3.7–4.3)
 Missing, n (%) 0 3 (0.4) 2 (0.1) 3 (0.1) 1 (<0.1) 569 (56.5)
Leucocytes, 109/L
 Median (IQR) 11.2 (8.5–15.1) 10.0 (7.8–13.2) 8.8 (6.9–11.2) 8.0 (6.5–9.9) 7.4 (6.1–9.0) 9.1 (6.9–11.8)
 Missing, n (%) 28 (7.0) 82 (10.5) 359 (20.6) 846 (27.6) 945 (28.2) 752 (74.6)
Creatinine, µmol/L
 Median (IQR) 68 (55–85) 74 (61–93) 78 (66–93) 79 (68–95) 77 (67–90) 78 (67–91)
 Missing, n (%) 0 1 (0.1) 0 5 (0.2) 1 (<0.1) 556 (55.2)
C reactive protein, mg/L
 Median (IQR) 85 (41–146) 51 (24–102) 26 (10–62) 10 (10–26) 10 (8–10) 19 (10–55)
 Missing, n (%) 40 (10.0) 121 (15.4) 460 (26.4) 1019 (33.3) 1054 (31.5) 812 (80.6)
Platelet, 109/L
 Median (IQR) 411 (309–537) 392 (300–514) 353 (278–455) 316 (250–398) 290 (242–353) 324 (253–417)
 Missing, n (%) 80 (20.0) 197 (25.1) 537 (30.8) 1027 (33.5) 1065 (31.8) 818 (81.2)
INR
 Median (IQR) 1.2 (1.1–1.3) 1.1 (1.0–1.2) 1.0 (1.0–1.1) 1.0 (1.0–1.1) 1.0 (0.9–1.1) 1.1 (1.0–1.2)
 Missing, n (%) 121 (30.2) 276 (35.2) 682 (39.2) 1162 (37.9) 1123 (33.6) 845 (83.8)
Bilirubin, µmol/L
 Median (IQR) 9 (6–13) 8 (6–13) 8 (5–11) 8 (6–11) 8 (6–11) 10 (7–12)
 Missing, n (%) 72 (18.0) 214 (27.3) 625 (35.9) 1130 (36.9) 1036 (31.0) 821 (81.5)
ALAT, U/L
 Median (IQR) 17 (11–28) 17 (12–28) 17 (12–25) 17 (13–25) 20 (15–27) 18 (13–28)
 Missing, n (%) 135 (33.7) 324 (41.33) 812 (46.6) 1410 (46.0) 1204 (36.0) 815 (80.9)
MELD
 <10, n (%) 177 (44.1) 331 (42.2) 720 (41.3) 1308 (42.7) 1742 (52.1) 100 (9.9)
 ≥10, n (%) 76 (19.0) 97 (12.4) 120 (6.9) 200 (6.5) 127 (3.8) 20 (2.0)
 Missing, n (%) 148 (36.9) 356 (45.4) 902 (51.8) 1557 (50.8) 1478 (44.16) 888 (88.1)

ALAT, alanine aminotransferase; INR, international normalised ratio; MELD, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease.