Table 2.
Challenges to TB control on the Thai-Myanmar border based on perspectives of informants
Key theme | Category | Number of respondents mentioning the key theme | Percentage |
---|---|---|---|
Coordination and collaboration among stakeholders | Insufficient networking and collaboration at a local level | 22 | 71.0 % |
Unstructured referral mechanisms | |||
Lack of information on TB services provided by other organizations | |||
Patient loss to follow up | |||
Service delivery | Inadequate access to TB services | 12 | 38.7 % |
Transportation problems | |||
Uncertain sustainability of TB programs implemented by NGOs | |||
Impractical policy at a local level | |||
Organization structure | Shortage of human resources | 11 | 35.5 % |
Limited staff capacities | |||
Limited funding for non-Thai patients | |||
High workload in non-Thai TB cases | |||
Epidemiological trend and case finding | High default rate among non-Thais | 7 | 22.6 % |
High MDR-TB case rate among non-Thais | |||
Need for effective case finding | |||
Socioeconomic status of patients | Delay and interruption in seeking care | 7 | 22.6 % |
Limited knowledge and understanding of TB | |||
Patient legal status | |||
Language barriers |